Commentary
Surah Al-Inshiqaq
Its purpose is to indicate the end of the defrauders, that the allies will be in bliss and the enemies will be punished. This is because they did not acknowledge the resurrection nor the presentation before the King who created them and raised them, just as kings present their servants and judge between them, and they are divided into the people of reward and the people of punishment. Its name, Al-Inshiqaq, is the clearest evidence of that by contemplating the context and its response indicating the discerning critic and his reckoning. (In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful) (the Most Gracious) whose grace is complete, encompassing both the specific and the general. (the Most Merciful) who perfected it after the generality for His allies, making them happy with the completion of the grace.
* *When the defrauding concluded that the allies are in bliss and the enemies are in hell, as a reward and punishment, it began with an oath to that effect, saying: "When the heaven is split apart," meaning regarding its perfection, greatness, and wisdom, which none can match except Him, glorified is He. "And has become fragile and opened doors, so it has been ruined and collapsed," and that is after the resurrection from the graves, as mentioned in Al-Haaqqa according to one of the narrations of Ibn Abbas, may Allah be pleased with him.
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