Tafsir for verse: 5:39
فَمَن تَابَ مِنۢ بَعۡدِ ظُلۡمِهِۦ وَأَصۡلَحَ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَتُوبُ عَلَيۡهِۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورٞ رَّحِيمٌ ٣٩ ﴿39
39Whoever repents after his transgression and corrects himself, then Allah shall relent towards him. Surely, Allah is Most-Forgiving, Very-Merciful.
AI-Assisted Translation: This translation was produced by AI agents carefully trained over several months and thoroughly reviewed. It does NOT replace the scholarship of traditional scholars and is intended as a step in the right direction to make classical tafsir more accessible. There may still be inaccuracies—please report them promptly so we can improve the translation quality.

Commentary

And when He concluded with the description of might and wisdom; He caused His saying: ﴿So whoever repents﴾ to follow from them; meaning: he regrets and ceases; and it indicates His generosity in accepting at any time repentance occurs; even if the duration of sin was long with the establishment of the neighbor; so He said: ﴿after﴾; and He refrained from saying: 'I stole it' to ﴿his wrongdoing﴾; generalizing the ruling in every wrongdoing; thus it included the act of theft; and what was mentioned after it; from what was previously stated in 'the Women'; and other than that from everything that is called wrongdoing; ﴿and he reforms﴾; meaning: he establishes reform; and he carries it out by returning the wrong; and remaining steadfast in ceasing; ﴿for indeed Allah﴾; meaning: with what He has of the perfection of greatness; ﴿will accept repentance from him﴾; meaning: He accepts his repentance; and returns him to the most complete state he was in before the wrongdoing; from the removal of the punishment of the Hereafter; without the punishment of this world; as a mercy from Allah to him; and kindness towards him; and justice between them; no one can prevent Him from that; nor can anything stand between Him and him for a moment; then He justified that with His saying: ﴿Indeed Allah﴾; meaning: the One who has all perfection; eternally and forever; ﴿is Forgiving and Merciful﴾; meaning: He is extensive in forgiveness and mercy; there is no barrier for Him from that; nor from anything of it; nor from anything He intends to do; rather He is effective in what He wills; and the verse is connected to the verse of the fighters; and He only separated between them with what preceded for the reason mentioned for more attention to it.

Explore Other Scholars on This Verse

Compare different scholarly perspectives on Surah Al-Ma'idah verse 39

Al-Biqa'iBurhān ad-Dīn Ibrāhīm al-Biqāʿī
Learn more about Al-Biqa'i
697 / 6181