Tafsir for verse: 38:61
قَالُواْ رَبَّنَا مَن قَدَّمَ لَنَا هَٰذَا فَزِدۡهُ عَذَابٗا ضِعۡفٗا فِي ٱلنَّارِ ٦١ ﴿61
61They (the followers) will say, “Our Lord, whoever has brought this on us, do increase his punishment twofold in the Fire.”
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Commentary

And when the saying of the followers was this, it was understood that they knew that the reason for the misery they reached was the leaders; and this was a cause for the end of their anger towards them. The listener yearned for what would be their matter with them; would they suffice with what they answered them with; or would there be something else from them? So he began his saying - informing that they did not suffice with that; and they knew that they could not take revenge on them: ﴿They said﴾; meaning: the followers; ﴿Our Lord﴾; meaning: O You who are good to us; who prevented us from thanking You; ﴿Who has brought this upon us﴾; meaning: the punishment; by what He has brought upon us of the causes that have led us to it; and they presented that out of concern for it; and they answered the condition with their saying: ﴿So increase for him﴾; meaning: upon the punishment that he has deserved; by what we have deserved; and it is misguidance; ﴿A double punishment﴾; meaning: additional to that; like it once again; by way of misguidance; and they constrained it seeking its greatness; with their saying - expressing with the circumstance; to convey the tightness that preceded the supplication (p-410) that was answered therein; so that it would be another punishment; for it is more eloquent than what is in "Al-A'raf"; because the context here is for the tyrants; and there for the absolute disbelievers -: ﴿In the Fire﴾; meaning: being in it; and this is like the other verse: "Our Lord, give them double the punishment and curse them with a great curse"; meaning: like our punishment twice.

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