Tafsir for verse: 3:200
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ ٱصۡبِرُواْ وَصَابِرُواْ وَرَابِطُواْ وَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تُفۡلِحُونَ ٢٠٠ ﴿200
200O you who believe, be patient, compete with each other in patience, and guard your frontiers and fear Allah, so that you may be successful.
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Commentary

And when the matter of enduring hardships became abundant in these verses; and the tasting of the bitterness of harm; and the plunging into wars; and the trivialization of the great calamities; and the encouragement towards divine knowledge; and the legal manners from the fundamentals; and the branches; detachment from the familiar; to what He commands - glorified and exalted is He - of acts of obedience; and He concluded with the tasting of a group from the People of the Book of those bitter experiences; the result of that - undoubtedly - is His saying (the Exalted) - alerting to the greatness of what He calls to; because it encompasses all manners -: "O you who have believed"; meaning: with all that we have mentioned in this surah; "Be patient"; meaning: establish patience; confirming your faith upon all that patience is required for; from what the souls dislike; from what the two radiant ones have called you to; "And be steadfast"; meaning: establish steadfastness against the enemies from the disbelievers; and the hypocrites; and all other sinners; so let them not be more patient upon their falsehood than you are upon your truth; "And hold fast"; meaning: by tying horses at the frontiers in opposition to what they have of horses; to intimidate them; and to be cautious of them - this is its origin; then the term 'holding fast' became applied to remaining at the frontiers; for the purpose of defending the religion; even if there are no horses; but it is also applied to maintaining acts of obedience -; then He commanded the essence of all that by saying: "And fear Allah"; meaning: in all of that; by being watchful of Him; being aware of all that you can know; of His greatness; by His grace; and His punishment; "So that you may succeed"; meaning: so that your state may be like that of one whose success is hoped for; and his victory; with what he desires of victory over the enemies; and the winning of the life of the martyrs; and this verse - as you see - is a reminder of the condition for the acceptance of the supplication for victory over the disbelievers; the conclusion of which is "Al-Baqarah": "Allah does not burden a soul beyond that it can bear; it will have [the consequence of] what [good] it has gained, and it will bear [the consequence of] what [evil] it has earned. Our Lord, do not impose blame upon us if we have forgotten or made a mistake. Our Lord, and lay not upon us a burden like that which You laid upon those before us. Our Lord, and burden us not with that which we have no ability to bear. And pardon us; and forgive us; and have mercy upon us. You are our protector, so give us victory over the disbelieving people" [Al-Baqarah: 286]; a call to remind the possessors of intellect to be watchful of the One, the Living, the Sustainer; who nothing is hidden from Him in the earth; nor in the heavens; in following His verses; and opposing His enemies; just as the one before it [was a reminder] for those who believed in all the books; this Qur'an which confirms what is before it; and the Torah; and the Gospel; all of that for the success of the criterion with victory; and the punishment of the people of disbelief by their hands; enabling from Allah; and Allah is Exalted in Might, and capable of retribution; returning to the excerpt in the best manner - and Allah knows best what is correct; and with Him is the best return.

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