Tafsir for verse: 3:151
سَنُلۡقِي فِي قُلُوبِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ ٱلرُّعۡبَ بِمَآ أَشۡرَكُواْ بِٱللَّهِ مَا لَمۡ يُنَزِّلۡ بِهِۦ سُلۡطَٰنٗاۖ وَمَأۡوَىٰهُمُ ٱلنَّارُۖ وَبِئۡسَ مَثۡوَى ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ١٥١ ﴿151
151We shall put awe into the hearts of those who disbelieve, since they have associated with Allah something for which He has not sent any authority. Their ultimate place is the Fire; and evil is the abode of the unjust.
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Commentary

Then he confirmed that by saying - affirming the promise -: ﴿We will cast﴾; meaning: by Our greatness; ﴿into the hearts of those who disbelieve terror﴾; meaning: that which necessitates compliance with what He commanded regarding boldness against them; and the absence of weakness in their matter; just as he began the story by hinting at that; with the command to travel in the land; and to look at the outcome of the deniers; then he clarified the reason for that; saying: ﴿because they associated partners with Allah﴾; meaning: so they may know for certain that there is no ally for His enemy; because there is no equal for Him; and he clarified by saying: ﴿that which He has not sent down﴾; meaning: at any time; ﴿with it a proof﴾; that there is no argument for them in associating partners; and that which He has not sent down with it a proof, there is no authority for it; and the root of 'salaṭa' refers to power; and when the estimation was: 'then upon them is humiliation in this world; for following that which has no power'; he added to it: ﴿and their abode is the Fire﴾; then he made the matter terrifying; by saying: ﴿and wretched is the dwelling of the wrongdoers﴾; meaning: it is; and he made it evident in the place of concealment; for generalization; and linking the ruling to the description.

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