Tafsir for verse: 10:87
وَأَوۡحَيۡنَآ إِلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَأَخِيهِ أَن تَبَوَّءَا لِقَوۡمِكُمَا بِمِصۡرَ بُيُوتٗا وَٱجۡعَلُواْ بُيُوتَكُمۡ قِبۡلَةٗ وَأَقِيمُواْ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَۗ وَبَشِّرِ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ ٨٧ ﴿87
87And We revealed to Mūsā and his brother: “Have houses for your people in Egypt, and make your houses worship oriented, and establish Salāh, and give good tidings to the believers.”
AI-Assisted Translation: This translation was produced by AI agents carefully trained over several months and thoroughly reviewed. It does NOT replace the scholarship of traditional scholars and is intended as a step in the right direction to make classical tafsir more accessible. There may still be inaccuracies—please report them promptly so we can improve the translation quality.

Commentary

They took their place: they made it a dwelling, as you say: they settled in it, if they made it a homeland. The meaning is: make in Egypt houses from His houses, a dwelling for your people and a place to which they return for worship and prayer in it. And make your houses that direction, meaning mosques directed towards the qibla, which is the Kaaba. Musa and those with him prayed towards the Kaaba. In the beginning, they were commanded to pray in their houses secretly from the disbelievers, so that they would not be shown to them and harmed or led astray from their religion, as the believers were in the early days of Islam in Mecca. If you say: How did the address vary, first dual, then plural, then singular at the end? I say: Musa and Harun, peace be upon them, were addressed to take for their people houses and choose them for worship, and that is something entrusted to the prophets. Then the address was made general to them and their people regarding taking mosques and praying in them, because that is obligatory upon the public. Then Musa, peace be upon him, was specifically addressed with the good news, which is the aim, in order to honor it and the one who brings it.

Explore Other Scholars on This Verse

Compare different scholarly perspectives on Surah Yunus verse 87

Al-ZamakhshariAbū al-Qāsim Maḥmūd ibn ʿUmar al-Zamakhsharī
Learn more about Al-Zamakhshari
860 / 2978